Child-Pugh Score for Cirrhosis Mortality
Estimates cirrhosis severity
作成者Introduction
The Child-Pugh Score estimates cirrhosis severity and can be used to assess the prognosis of patients with cirrhosis. More recent scores, such as the MELD score, provide better prognostic value, and have become more widely used.
Scoring
The Child-Pugh (CTP) Score is obtained by adding the points for each parameter.
Parameter | 1 point | 2 Points | 3 Points |
Ascites | Absent | Slight | Moderate |
Encephalopathy | Absent | Grade 1-2 | Grade 3-4 |
Bilirubin (mg/dL) | < 2 | 2 - 3 | > 3 |
Albumin (g/dL) | > 3.5 | 2.8 - 3.5 | < 2.8 |
INR | < 1.7 | 1.7 - 2.3 | > 2.3 |
Class A (5 - 6 points)
Life Expectancy: 15-20 years
Abdominal surgery peri-operative mortality: 10%
Class B (7 - 9 points)
Indication for transplant evaluation.
Abdominal surgery peri-operative mortality: 30%
Class C (10 - 15 points)
Life expectancy: 1-3 years
Abdominal surgery peri-operative mortality: 82%
すべての質問と考えられる結果
Questionsタイトルは非表示です
Bilirubin (Total)
Select one option:
- < 2 mg/dL (< 34.2 µmol/L)
- 2 - 3 mg/dL (34.2 - 51.3 µmol/L)
- > 3 mg/dL (> 51.3 µmol/L)
Albumin
Select one option:
- >3.5 g/dL (> 35 g/L)
- 2.8 - 3.5 g/dL (28 - 35 g/L)
- <2.8 g/dL (< 28 g/L)
INR
Select one option:
- < 1.7
- 1.7 - 2.3
- > 2.3
Ascites
Select one option:
- Absent
- Slight
- Moderate
Encephalopathy
| Grade | Description |
| 0 | Normal consciousness, personality, neuro exam, EEG. |
| 1 | Restless, sleep disturbed, irritable, tremor, impaired handwriting, 5 cps waves |
| 2 | Lethargic, time-disoriented, inappropriate, asterixis, ataxia, slow triphasic waves |
| 3 | Somnolent, stuporous, place-disoriented, hyperactive reflexes, rigidity, slower waves |
| 4 | Unrousable coma, no personality, decerebrate, slow 2-3 cps delta activity |
Source: FDA
Select one option:
- No encephalopathy
- Grade 1-2
- Grade 3-4
考えられる結果
Child Class B (7-9 pts)
Indication for transplant evaluation.
Abdominal surgery peri-operative mortality: 30%
Consider comparing the Child-Pugh score to another score (like the MELD Score) when there is an unexpectedly high or low score.
Child Class A (5-6 pts)
Life Expectancy: 15-20 years
Abdominal surgery peri-operative mortality: 10%
Consider comparing the Child-Pugh score to another score (like the MELD Score) when there is an unexpectedly high or low score.
Child Class C (10-15 pts)
Life expectancy: 1-3 years
Abdominal surgery peri-operative mortality: 82%
Consider comparing the Child-Pugh score to another score (like the MELD Score) when there is an unexpectedly high or low score.
引用
Child CG, Turcotte JG. Surgery and portal hypertension. Major Probl Clin Surg. 1964;1:1-85. PMID: 4950264.
文献
Surgery and portal hypertension. Major Probl Clin Surg. 1964;1:1-85.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4950264/Transection of the oesophagus for bleeding oesophageal varices. Br J Surg. 1973 Aug;60(8):646-9.
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4541913/
- 作成者
Dr. Charles G. Child (1908-1991), MDProfessor emeritus of surgery at the University of Michigan and Emory University and was chairman of the department of surgery at University of Michigan.
- 作成者Dr. Richard N. Pugh, MDDistinguished researcher who worked for the liver unit and department of radiology at King's College Hospital and Medical School in London and was a faculty of medicine and health sciences at UAE University.
- 提供元
EVAL Foundation
- 寄稿者 · 査読者
Jennifer Glen, DNP, FNP-BCEVAL Health, Chief Medical Officer EVAL Foundation